N. Philippine Bontoc Basketry Funeral Throne Chair

Description

An Early to mid 20th century museum quality basketry receptacle funeral chair. Made of woven rattan in two sections with a cylindrical base with a seat (or lid) comprised of three connecting circles forming the sides and back. Adorned with a carved wood head, feathers and a pair of old Caribou horns. These chairs are extremely scarce and were used in Bontoc villages by VERY wealthy families to publicly display and mourn their dead. During the funeral ceremony, generous gifts including rice and food were placed in the basket. The fully dressed and ornamented body was exhibited in a place of honor on a ceremonial death throne like this one. Carabasos are sacrificed according to ancient ritual for the funeral feast. The length of time the body was displayed depended upon the wealth and social position of the deceased. In a years' time the bones are recovered, washed and placed in the receptacle bottom of the basketry chair and sacred rites are once again held. In good condition with a warm patina acquired from years of age and use. One of the greatest examples of Philippine basketry known. See page 212 of "Form and Splendor" by Roberto Maramba (Copyright 1998) for an illustration of a very ordinary wood and bamboo funeral chair. The photo does show how the dead are displayed for viewing the public..

Origin: Philippines, Northern Luzon, Bontoc tribe